Flooring & tile calculators

Everything for floors and walls — find your square footage, then how many boxes or tiles to buy (with a waste allowance), plus the thinset, grout, carpet, or epoxy to finish the job.

Getting an accurate flooring estimate

Almost every flooring and tile job starts the same way: measure the area. Work out each room's square footage (length × width) and add them up, then divide by what one box or tile covers and add a waste allowance for cuts. Tile jobs also need thinset to set the tile and grout to fill the joints — both depend on tile and trowel or joint size — so estimate them alongside the tile itself.

Buy a little extra and from a single batch, so colors match and you keep spares for future repairs.

Which calculator do I need?

  • Square footage — the starting point: total area for one room or a whole project.
  • Flooring and carpet — boxes of laminate/vinyl/hardwood, or square yards of carpet.
  • Tile, with thinset and grout — the tile count plus the mortar and grout to set and fill it.
  • Shower pan mud — deck-mud bags to build a sloped shower pan.
  • Garage floor epoxy — kits to coat a garage or basement floor.

Start with square footage, then add the extras

Every floor or wall job begins with area — so measure once with the square footage calculator and feed that number into the rest. A flooring order is the area ÷ box coverage + waste; a tile order is area ÷ tile size + waste. Tile then needs thinset to set it and grout to fill the joints, both sized by your tile and trowel/joint dimensions. Don't forget underlayment for floating floors, transition strips at doorways, and a spare box from the same dye lot for repairs years down the line.

Frequently asked questions

How do I figure out how much flooring or tile to buy?
Measure each room's square footage (length × width) and add them, then divide by the box or tile coverage and add ~10% waste. The calculators above do the math.
How much waste should I add?
About 10% for a straight layout, ~15% for diagonal or patterned. Buy one batch so the shade matches.
How many 12×12 tiles are in 100 sq ft?
Exactly 100, since a 12×12 tile covers one square foot — plus about 10% waste, so buy around 110.
Do I need underlayment under flooring?
Floating floors (most laminate and click vinyl) need a foam or cork underlayment unless it's pre-attached; nail-down and glue-down floors generally don't.
How do I estimate thinset and grout?
Both depend on tile size and your trowel notch or joint width — the thinset and grout calculators size each from your area and tile dimensions.

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